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Places We Protect

Gary and Lajetta Atwood Preserve

Nevada

Landscape view featuring a large body of water and a wetland in the foreground, a wide expanse of land in the middle ground, and mountain ranges in the distance, all under a purple and blue sky.
7J Ranch Nevada The ranch is a linkage between land and water that sustains a vast region. It’s one of the rare bird migration routes through the Mojave Desert that guarantees water. © Chip Carroon

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The Nature Conservancy is working to restore habitat and expand educational opportunities at the Atwood Preserve.

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The Gary and Lajetta Atwood Preserve is at the headwaters of the Amargosa River, a unique landscape of exceptional importance to nature and people in Nevada.

In February 2019, after nearly two decades of effort, The Nature Conservancy in Nevada  acquired the Gary and Lajetta Atwood Preserve (formerly the 7J Ranch Preserve) in Oasis Valley, Nevada. The property is located in rural Nye County, roughly a two-hour drive from downtown Las Vegas. The acquisition included a 900-acre base property with associated water rights and an approximately 280,000-acre grazing allotment. The springs and wetlands found on the property form the headwaters of the Amargosa River, a primarily underground river that emerges to the surface as springs along its path.

The Amargosa River system comprises three major regions of isolated wetland systems. The upper region is known as the Oasis Valley near the Town of Beatty, Nevada. Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge and associated springs near the Town of Amargosa Valley form the middle region of the Amargosa system. The lower region of the Amargosa River, near the towns of Shoshone and Tecopa, California, is free-flowing and recognized as a federally designated Wild & Scenic River.  

When the Amargosa River emerges aboveground, it gives rise to oases harboring a remarkable diversity of life, including rare fish, plants, amphibians and more than 250 species of resident and migratory birds. In fact, the highest concentration of endemic species anywhere in the United States is found along the middle region of the Amargosa River system, at Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge.

TNC acquired the preserve to protect the property’s exceptional ecological value and the headwaters of the Amargosa River. We have now succeeded in these goals, but there are new challenges ahead. When we purchased the property in early 2019, it was clear that a century of varied land uses had affected ecosystem functions that would require active restoration to address. This restoration need is especially important as the pressures of a changing climate and the demands of a growing population in southern Nevada continue to mount along the Amargosa River system.

The Conservation Innovation Center at Atwood (2:49) In Nevada's Oasis Valley outside of Las Vegas, The Nature Conservancy is developing the Conservation Innovation Center, a gathering place where different disciplines can come together to co-create, implement and scale conservation solutions to real-world challenges.

People and Nature at the Atwood Preserve

UNLV student presentations UNLV Landscape Architecture students share their fall studio presentations at the preserve. © Chip Carroon/TNC
Inspiring future leaders UNLV Landscape Architecture students share their fall studio presentations with TNC staff and partners © Chip Carroon/TNC
Protecting rare species Former Amargosa River Project Manager Len Warren holds an Amargosa toadlet in his hand. © TNC/Chip Carroon
Birds of the Atwood Preserve Many species of resident and migratory birds can be found along the Amargosa River, including the vermillion flycatcher. © Len Warren/TNC
Research at the preserve Desert Research Institute scientists launched two hydrology research projects at the preserve in 2019. © Ali Swallow/Desert Research Institute
Water is life The Atwood Preserve contains the headwaters of the Amargosa River, one of the most important hotspots for biodiversity in the U.S. © Chip Carroon/TNC
Studying hydrology DRI researcher Gabrielle Boisrame, Ph.D., inspects a floating evaporation pan at the headwaters of the Amargosa River. © Ali Swallow/Desert Research Institute
Stunning biodiversity Many species of birds and wildlife can be seen at the preserve, like the white-faced ibis. © Len Warren/TNC
Diverse wildlife Pronghorn antelope are often found in and around the ranch © Chip Carroon/TNC
× UNLV student presentations UNLV Landscape Architecture students share their fall studio presentations at the preserve. © Chip Carroon/TNC
× Inspiring future leaders UNLV Landscape Architecture students share their fall studio presentations with TNC staff and partners © Chip Carroon/TNC
× Protecting rare species Former Amargosa River Project Manager Len Warren holds an Amargosa toadlet in his hand. © TNC/Chip Carroon
× Birds of the Atwood Preserve Many species of resident and migratory birds can be found along the Amargosa River, including the vermillion flycatcher. © Len Warren/TNC
× Research at the preserve Desert Research Institute scientists launched two hydrology research projects at the preserve in 2019. © Ali Swallow/Desert Research Institute
× Water is life The Atwood Preserve contains the headwaters of the Amargosa River, one of the most important hotspots for biodiversity in the U.S. © Chip Carroon/TNC
× Studying hydrology DRI researcher Gabrielle Boisrame, Ph.D., inspects a floating evaporation pan at the headwaters of the Amargosa River. © Ali Swallow/Desert Research Institute
× Stunning biodiversity Many species of birds and wildlife can be seen at the preserve, like the white-faced ibis. © Len Warren/TNC
× Diverse wildlife Pronghorn antelope are often found in and around the ranch © Chip Carroon/TNC
Three people carry small, thin trees over their shoulders as they walk across a dry landscape.
Restoration at the Atwood Preserve UNLV Landscape Architecture students helped plant trees at the preserve for their fall 2019 studio class. © TNC/Chip Carroon

A place to bridge divides 

The Atwood Preserve has existing facilities that can be converted to use as a work/research station, including a bunkhouse for hosting groups, buildings for lab space, a renovated ranch house and an indoor space for hosting group meetings and presentations. 

The Atwood Preserve is one of a network of properties owned by TNC along the Amargosa River. This network of TNC-owned properties provides opportunities for additional field sites across broad environmental gradients. This network of properties also creates the potential for partners to implement ideas on the ground. The ranch is located at the northeastern gateway of Death Valley National Park, and our neighbor at the Spicer Ranch has facilities for hosting very large groups, as well as excellent recreational opportunities, including a growing mountain bike trail system.

How can you get involved? 

There are many ways to get involved at the Atwood Preserve, whether you are a scientist, researcher, conservationist, writer, artist, a community leader...the possibilities are endless! If you would like to stay in the loop, or have any questions, please send us a message at nevada@tnc.org. 

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