Latin America

Conservation that Lasts

View of the mountains and forests of Puchegüín, at the Chilean Patagonia.
Puchegüín Durable protection in Patagonia © Catalina Claro

Latin America Impact Report 2025

Capybara from Colombia.
Capybara One of the species living in the habitats that TNC works to protect in Latin America. © Óscar Hoyos / TNC

Paula Caballero, Regional Managing Director Latin America

If Latin America Holds, the World Holds

Dear Friends,

Four in ten of the world's species. One quarter of its forests. One third of its freshwater. Latin America is not a regional story — it is a global system. And it is under accelerating pressure.

This is the context in which TNC Latin America works. And it shapes everything about how we have chosen to act.

In 2025, we made a deliberate strategic choice: concentrate where the conditions for lasting change already exist: eight Iconic Places where policy momentum, local leadership, and viable financial pathways converge. The pages that follow are not a project list. They are evidence of what becomes possible when TNC plays a systems role, not delivering projects but building the structures that persist after we leave.

What that looks like in practice: in Pará — the Amazon's most deforested state — a jurisdictional carbon program TNC helped design secured approximately US$200 million through the LEAF Coalition, the world's largest carbon transaction outside oil and gas. Alongside it, the Amazon's first public-private restoration concession locked in a 40-year commitment to restore 10,000 hectares, backed by an unprecedented multilateral guarantee. In Patagonia, 133,000 hectares were permanently protected through a replicable model of community-led governance. These are not pilot projects. They are financial and legal structures built to hold.

Enforcement gaps are real. Capital for the most urgent priorities — policy, science, and Indigenous governance — remains too restricted and too slow for the window we are in.

What we can say with confidence is that the architecture for durable conservation is being built — governance structures, policy frameworks, and financial mechanisms that will outlast any single project or administration. Your support is what makes it irreversible.

Thank you for standing with Latin America.

Paula Caballero headshot.

What we can say with confidence is that the architecture for durable conservation is being built — governance structures, policy frameworks, and financial mechanisms that will outlast any single project or administration. Your support is what makes it irreversible.

Paula Caballero, Regional Managing Director TNC Latin America

Latin America: Critical to TNC’s 2030 Goals

At TNC we have set ambitious goals for the end of this decade and the region's contribution is fundamental.

  • Icon featuring the fin of a whale popping up between waves in the water.

    23% of Protected Oceans

    Latin America's contribution to the global goal of Healthy Oceans protection.

  • Icon featuring trees growing on a rolling landscape.

    41% of Protected Lands

    Latin America's contribution to the global goal on Healthy Lands protection.

  • Icon featuring waves and a water drop.

    73% of Protected Lakes and Wetlands

    Latin America's contribution to the global goal on Lakes and Wetlands conservation.

  • Icon featuring waves and a water drop.

    47% of Preserved Rivers

    Latin America's contribution to the global goal on rivers protection.

  • Icon featuring people figures with a thermometer and a leaf over a yellow background.

    31% of Climate Adaptation

    Latin America's contribution to the global goal on Climate Adaptation.

  • Icon showing a figure half tree, half cloud, over a red background.

    35% of Climate Mitigation

    Latin America's contribution to the global goal on Climate Mitigation.

  • Icon of people benefing from nature conservation.

    20% of People

    Latin America's contribution to the global goal on People benefiting from conservation.

Map showing the eight Iconic Places where TNC Latin America works in the region.
Our eight Iconic Places Selected through rigorous scientific and strategic analysis. © TNC

Eight Iconic Places. Planetary Stakes

These priority geographies are where TNC Latin America is concentrating its ambition, partnerships, and action. From the Amazon and Gran Chaco to the Maya Forest, Orinoquia, Atlantic Forest, Cerrado, Humboldt Current, and Patagonia, these Iconic Places sit at the crossroads of biodiversity, climate, food systems, and human wellbeing—where bold, well targeted solutions can drive change at regional and global scale.

How Conservation Scaled in 2025

Our Impact in Review

Our highlights

No results are shown. To see results, turn on the toggle switches in the legend.

Durable Protection in Patagonia
× Families traveling by horse in Pucheguin area.

Durable Protection in Patagonia

Main milestones

A coalition effort secured the protection and management of 133,000 hectares at Puchegüín in a vital conservation corridor of Patagonia. TNC supported the acquisition and long-term stewardship of this biodiversity-rich landscape.

Image © Valentina Thenoux

Andes Amazon: Trinational Commitment to 30x30
× Boats on a river in the Andes Amazon.

Andes Amazon: Trinational Commitment to 30x30

Main milestones

Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru made the region’s first coordinated transboundary commitment to protect the Andes–Amazon by embedding 30x30 targets in national plans, with TNC supporting governments and Indigenous partners through science, policy design, and cross-border coordination.

Image © TNC

Pará: Payments for Environmental Services
× Rio Bacaja in the State of Pará, Brazil.

Pará: Payments for Environmental Services

Main milestones

TNC helped structure Pará’s first Payments for Environmental Services program, covering 14 collective territories across 10 million hectares. The model compensates Indigenous and traditional communities for ecosystem services, with potential to significantly increase household incomes.

Image © Kevin Arnold

Gran Chaco: Conversion‑Free Production Frameworks
× Aerial view of productive fields in Gran Chaco.

Gran Chaco: Conversion‑Free Production Frameworks

Main milestones

Provincial agreements between TNC and the governments of Salta, Chaco, and Santa Fe align regenerative agriculture and forest protection under shared policy frameworks.

Image © TNC

Maya Forest: Long‑Term Carbon Finance
× Heron on a tree in the Maya Forest.

Maya Forest: Long‑Term Carbon Finance

Main milestones

With a jurisdictional carbon model for the Maya Forest—aligned with core ART TREES requirements—now in place in Quintana Roo, TNC is helping unlock carbon finance and extending this approach to Yucatán.

Image © TNC México

Atlantic Forest: Guaranteed Restoration Finance
× Aerial view of Atlantic Forest, Brazil.

Atlantic Forest: Guaranteed Restoration Finance

Main milestones

US$1.9M were deployed through the Atlantic Forest’s first‑ever climate finance mechanism for restoration, with TNC helping steer investments. This unlocked a durable funding mechanism, turning restoration from isolated projects into a platform for long‑term risk reduction and resilience.

Image © André Dib

Cerrado: A Deforestation‑Free Market Standard
× Lake in Araguaia, Brazil.

Cerrado: A Deforestation‑Free Market Standard

Main milestones

TNC's climate study of the Araguaia Basin provided the evidence that shifted state policy in Mato Grosso and ultimately drove passage of a state law, creating binding market rules that tie cattle production competitiveness directly to deforestation-free outcomes.

Image © André Dib

Humboldt Current: Scaled Fisheries Governance
× Humboldt Current runs across the coast of Chile, Perú and Ecuador.

Humboldt Current: Scaled Fisheries Governance

Main milestones

Through FishPath, TNC helped Chile and Peru align science‑based fisheries management and expand electronic monitoring beyond industrial fleets, bringing 189 million hectares under improved ocean governance and strengthening transparency and protection for sharks and coastal finfish.

Image © Jason Houston

Protection of Orinoquia’s Flooded Savannas
× Orinoquia savanna's in Colombia.

Protection of Orinoquia’s Flooded Savannas

Main milestones

Colombia advanced its first FAO Globally Important Agricultural Heritage designation, placing 425,000 hectares of savannas and wetlands under improved management. TNC helped translate local stewardship into national policy, securing durable conservation through international recognition.

Image © Federico Ríos

25th Anniversary of the Quito Water Fund
× FONAG's 25th anniversary celebration in Quito.

25th Anniversary of the Quito Water Fund

Other highlights

Created in 2000 by TNC and Quito’s public water company (EPMAPS), FONAG became a global model, inspiring over 50 watershed investment programs in 25 countries.

Image © TNC Ecuador

COP 30 in Brazil: Global Climate Leadership
× COP30 president, André Correa do Lago, closing the final plenary.

COP 30 in Brazil: Global Climate Leadership

Other highlights

Latin America redefined its role in global climate governance, positioning the region as a bridge between ambition and implementation. With historic participation from Indigenous peoples and local communities, new financial mechanisms for forest conservation, and renewed regional cooperation, the summit marked a shift from promises to action.

Image © Kiara Worth/UN Climate Change

Mexican green parakeets flying over the jungle.
Green parakeets Flying over the jungle. © Juan Diego Arias Montiel/TNC Photo Contest 2021

Our local partners

Voices from the field

Download

Conservation that Lasts

Read the 2025 Impact Report in English.

Download