Latin America

Hope for Nature

2023 & 2024 Latin America Achievements Towards Our 2030 Goals

Sunset at Napo River, Ecuador.
Sunset Napo River. © TNC Ecuador

Hope for Nature

2023 & 2024 Latin America Achievements Towards Our 2030 Goals

Retrato de Paula Caballero, directora regional de TNC América Latina.
Paula Caballero Regional Managing Director for Latin America © TNC

Paula Caballero, Regional Managing Director for Latin America

From the Director

Dear Friends, 

Life on Earth depends on a finely balanced network of interconnected ecosystems. Oceans, rivers, forests, grasslands, and even the smallest soil organisms sustain biodiversity and regulate the natural systems that underpin human health, food security, clean water, and economic stability. When nature thrives, so do we.

Yet, traditional economic models have long treated nature in isolation, leading to overexploitation of natural resources, habitat loss, and a worsening climate crisis. These challenges threaten the very ecosystems we depend on. At The Nature Conservancy (TNC), we believe there is a better way forward – one that aligns economic development with environmental responsibility. By restoring and protecting lands, rivers, and oceans; strengthening climate resilience; and promoting sustainable food and water systems, we can build a future that supports both people and the planet.

Latin America is central to this vision. Home to five of the world’s most biodiverse countries – Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, and Peru – our region harbors nearly 40% of global biodiversity. It also stands as a global breadbasket with growing demand for its agricultural and livestock products. This growth, while full of opportunity, must be guided by sustainability. Ensuring that agricultural expansion and economic development go hand in hand with ecosystem protection is no longer optional, it is urgent. 

Latin America’s unique ecosystems, including the Amazon Basin, Cerrado, Gran Chaco, Humboldt Current, Maya Forest & Mesoamerican Reef, and Orinoquia, are not only biodiversity hotspots, they are also powerful carbon sinks, freshwater reservoirs, and buffers against climate extremes. Rich in natural capital, cultural heritage, and a dynamic, resilient population, Latin America has the potential to drive transformative change on the global stage.

This report highlights our most meaningful contributions toward TNC’s 2030 goals. From pioneering financial tools like debt-for-nature swaps to forging bold partnerships with corporations, governments, and communities that enable deforestation-free supply chains, we are combining on-the-ground conservation with systemic change. These results are possible thanks to our deep regional expertise, radical collaboration, and the unwavering support of our donors, partners, communities, governments, and businesses – those who recognize the urgency of this moment.

TNC Latin America will continue advancing innovative solutions that scale impact, advance equity, and protect the unique lands and waters across this vast territory. Together, we can shape a more sustainable and resilient future for people and the planet.

Paula Caballero 
Regional Managing Director for Latin America

Latin America’s Key Role in Global Health

From the Andes to the Amazon, from the Maya Forest to the Gran Chaco

  • 40%

    species

  • 25%

    forests

  • 33%

    freshwater

  • 35%

    of forests are under the stewardship of Indigenous people

  • 55%

    lower deforestation rates in Indigenous territories

Our Guiding Principles

We lead with our values — honoring Indigenous and local peoples’ voices, choices, and actions. We ground our strategies in the places identified by our science — maximizing our ability to effect change for nature and the people who rely on it. We strive for multiple benefits by pursuing solutions that benefit biodiversity, sequester carbon, reduce risk to people most vulnerable to the harm caused by climate change, and work hand-in-hand with productive sectors. We leverage policy, partnerships, and finance mechanisms to advance conservation and more sustainable development far beyond any one place.

Our Impact at a Glance

TNC Latin America 2030 Ambition

  • Land protection icon.

    182M

    Hectares of Healthy Lands

  • Oceans icon.

    616M

    Hectares of Healthy Oceans

  • Lakes and wetlands icon.

    18.8M

    Conserve 18.8 M Hectares of Lakes and Wetlands

  • Freshwater icon

    342k

    km of rivers conserved

  • Climate Adaptation Icon

    10M

    people benefited with Climate Adaptation initiatives

  • Climate Mitigation icon

    1B

    metric tons of CO2 /yr avoided or sequestered emissions

  • People icon.

    5M

    People benefiting

Map highlighting prioritized Iconic Places.
© TNC

To deliver on this ambition, we are focusing on six of Latin America’s most critical ecosystems: the Amazon, the Brazilian Cerrado, the Gran Chaco, Maya Forest & Mesoamerican Reef, the Colombian Orinoquia, and the Humboldt Current. These ecosystems are not only biodiversity strongholds and carbon sinks, they are also home to vibrant communities.

Our Local Partners

Latin America is home to 621 million people in 20 countries

Our people-centered approach transforms systems. Combining cutting-edge science with ancient wisdom, we work in partnership with those who best understand the region's qualities and challenges. Together, we create a future where human development and the natural world coexist in harmony.

Voices of Latin America

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Hope for Nature - 2023&2024 Latin America Achievements Towards Our 2030 Goals

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