A thin dark-water creek curves through golden marsh grasses.
Hazzard Creek Hazzard Creek winds through Jasper County, surrounded by longleaf pine trees and saltmarsh. © Holstein Appraisals

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Conserving South Carolina’s Chelsea Plantation

The 2,737-acre Jasper county property is planned for future public access.

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Map with green property boundaries and winding blue creek.
Chelsea Plantation A map features the 2,700-acre Chelsea Plantation property, one of the largest undeveloped waterfront properties in coastal South Carolina.

Jasper County’s Chelsea Plantation – the site of a proposed development that drew widespread, vocal opposition from citizens throughout South Carolina's Lowcountry – is off the market.

The Nature Conservancy has announced the acquisition of the 2,737-acre property, identified as a high priority for conservation and under significant threat of development.

“Chelsea’s fate was one of this region’s major tipping points for the future of its wildlife habitat, historical character and water quality,” said Dale Threatt-Taylor, TNC's executive director in South Carolina. “Developing Chelsea would have ushered in a new era of expansion in an already fast-growing region. We weren’t willing to leave it to chance.” 

Protecting Water Quality and Wildlife Habitat

The purchase of Chelsea secures over seven miles of frontage along Hazzard Creek, which drains into the Broad River and is part of Port Royal Sound watershed. The waterfrontage also acts as a critical saltwater marsh migration corridor that will help the area adapt to future ecosystem changes and protects the water quality in Port Royal Sound.

Map showing Broad River and protected properties in Lowcountry.
A growing corridor A map features Chelsea Plantation (dark green) in relation to other protected areas (light green), including the recently acquired 4,400-acre Gregorie Neck property on the Coosawhatchie and Tulifiny rivers. © TNC

Creating a Conservation Corridor

Future plans for Chelsea include TNC placing a conservation easement on the property with Open Land Trust to permanently limit development, then transferring the property to the South Carolina Forestry Commission to create a new state forest open for public access.

The property expands an existing corridor of protected longleaf pine forests, which are vital for game and non-game wildlife. The purchase of Chelsea Plantation is the latest effort by TNC to create a conservation corridor between the famed ACE Basin and protected properties along the Savannah River. Other recent projects in the area have included the protection of the 7,300-acre Buckfield Plantation (now part of the new Coosawhatchie Wildlife Management Area) in July 2022 in partnership with Open Space Institute and the 4,409-acre Gregorie Neck property in February 2024. 

Quote: Dale Threatt-Taylor

> A woman with a blue striped shirt.

Chelsea’s fate was one of this region’s major tipping points for the future of its wildlife habitat, historical character and water quality... We weren’t willing to leave it to chance.

Executive Director, The Nature Conservancy in South Carolina

Community Advocacy

The property was highly targeted for development, due to its prime location in the US Highway 278 corridor that connects Hilton Head to I-95 and significant developable water frontage. Residents of the small communities that dot the area as well as citizens of nearby Beaufort County were largely against those plans.

“Buying Chelsea was a true community effort,” says David Bishop, TNC’s coastal and midlands director of conservation in South Carolina. “Groups like Keep Chelsea Rural went door-to-door with flyers against developing the property, there were local billboards saying folks wanted to preserve their rural community, and of course, we’re incredibly grateful for the many donors who stepped up and helped fund this acquisition.”

The acquisition of Chelsea was made possible through generous donations from the Gleason Family Foundation, Marshall Field V, Chloe Field, Stephanie Harris and Family, Abby and Lloyd Gerry, Lowcountry Land Trust Capacity Fund, many residents from the Spring Island community, and several anonymous donors; and loan funds from Friends of Chelsea LLC, Newcastle Foundation and Trustees Tim Barberich and Eileen Gebrian, Beaufort County residents Dan and Marty Boone, Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation, South Carolina Office of Resilience and Coastal Community Foundation. 

The Nature Conservancy is a global conservation organization dedicated to conserving the lands and waters on which all life depends. Guided by science, we create innovative, on-the-ground solutions to our world’s toughest challenges so that nature and people can thrive together. We are tackling climate change, conserving lands, waters and oceans at an unprecedented scale, providing food and water sustainably and helping make cities more sustainable. The Nature Conservancy is working to make a lasting difference around the world in 81 countries and territories (40 by direct conservation impact and 41 through partners) through a collaborative approach that engages local communities, governments, the private sector, and other partners. To learn more, visit nature.org or follow @nature_press on X.