Stories in Africa

Community Nurtures Opportunity

In Kenya’s community conservancies, members are finding unique ways to improve their livelihoods.

A woman stands in front of a wood structure that says 'shop'.
Entrepreneurship Juliana Lekilii uses the money she makes through beading and selling seed to operate a small business selling gasoline to motorcyclists in the Westgate Community. © Anthony Ochieng/TonyWild

In Westgate Conservancy, Juliana Lekilii, a 28-year-old mother of four, sits under the shade of a tree, joined by other women from the community. Around them, a tarp covered with beads and thread becomes a small workplace where the women sing songs while they string red, yellow, white, black, blue and green beads, weaving together intricate necklaces, earrings and bracelets.

The jewelry handcrafted by Juliana and her neighbors is sold by BeadWORKS, and the women earn an income for their handiwork. Juliana's income through beading, and other opportunities in the conservancy like selling grass seed harvested in a grassland management project, has empowered her to contribute to her household, support her family and even start a small business selling gasoline to motorcyclists who pass through Westgate.

A close up of hands stringing together beads.
Beadworks A woman in Westgate Conservancy strings beads together, crafting jewelry that will be sold by BeadWORKS. © Anthony Onyango/TonyWild
A group of women sit beneath a tree, singing as they assemble beaded jewelry.
Beading Women in Westgate conservancy sing songs of praise while beading together. © Anthony Onyango/TonyWild

Kenya’s Community Conservancies

Wildlife and people both benefit from the community conservancy model.

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“What my husband brings in on this hand, I contribute with the other hand,” Juliana said. “Now we solve our problems together, whether it is school fees for our children, hospital bills, food and every problem is solved easily because we’re now two hands.”

Kenya’s community conservancies create opportunities for employment and entrepreneurship for their members. Alongside their livelihoods in raising livestock, community members can generate income, whether it’s by working as a ranger protecting wildlife in the conservancy or by starting a small business to serve the needs of the community. Coming together also enables communities for form saving groups and micro-finance initiatives, helping members access funds to start businesses to support their families.

More from Community Conservancies

Youth: The Future of Conservation

Young people are central to conservation on Kenya’s rangelands, and they are seeing the benefits of community conservancies.

A Space Where Wildlife Thrive

In Maasai Mara’s community conservancies, people prosper and wildlife flourish.

Restoring Kenya's Grasslands

Healthy grass sustains livelihoods in Kenya’s rangelands.

Generations of Conservation

To create lasting change for people and nature, elders and youth share in the benefits of community conservancies.

Meet other community conservancy members who have found ways to improve their livelihoods and their communities.

Tomm Lolosoli stands outside and speaks into a walkie talkie.
Kalama Tom Lolosoli is the chairman of Kalama Conservancy. © Anthony Ochieng/TonyWild

Tom Lolosoli is the chairman of Kalama Conservancy, which is finding innovative ways of generating revenue to put back into the community.

“We are also diversifying. We are looking at many other avenues apart from just tourism only, like carbon.”

Tyson Nkurumua, dressed in ranger fatigues, stands and leans on his Land Cruiser.
Ranger Tyson Nkurumua works for Olchoro Oiroua Community Conservancy as a ranger. © Victoria Wanjohi/TonyWild

Tyson Nkurumua works for Olchoro Oiroua Community Conservancy as a ranger, protecting the wildlife and natural resources of the preserve. But in this role, he has had the opportunity to practice his hobby of wildlife photography.

“I usually leave camp by 6 a.m. and head straight into the field to find the animals in the reserve. I often spend up to four hours with them, taking photos and capturing videos. And this experience has made me love the animals even more. I truly love wildlife. That’s one of the reasons I love this job!”

Doris Nabaala stands beside a rhino.
Rhino Doris Nabaala, Olchorro conservancy manager, observes a rhino living in a sanctuary on the conservancy. © Victoria Wanjohi/TonyWild

Doris Nabaala is the first female conservancy manager in the Maasai Mara landscape. Her role is one of many traditionally occupied by men that are now being filled by women in community conservancies.

“I think in the past Maasai ladies used to be assigned certain duties, but I think our parents have really seen the world changing, and despite the fact that they are not from this generation, they have tried to support us. And I think every parent is proud to see their daughter, their son doing something like even going to the field. It makes you proud.”

Landscape view of a vast green plain with rolling hills and mountains in the distance.
Mayanat Sunset at Mayanat Conservancy in northern Kenya. © Anthony Onyango/TonyWild

Raison Letutan works for Mayanat Community Conservancy, helping out wherever he is needed, from supervising a construction project to overseeing seed collection efforts.

“I have benefited a lot because the small jobs we do have financial benefits. Now my children, especially my six year old, I am able to pay for his school fees. I get money to take him to school.”