Stories in Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota

2023 Review: Conservation Wins Made Possible by You

Sunset over a lake.
On the Lake Sunrise over Fourmile Lake in northern Minnesota. © Jason Whalen/Fauna Creative

Thank You for Investing in Nature

Thanks from TNC (1:49) Ann Mulholland, chapter director in Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota, shares her gratitude for your support and optimism for the year ahead.

We are at a serious crossroads for this planet and her many inhabitants. As we face the biggest challenges of our lifetimes, climate change and biodiversity loss, action has never been more important. Every acre we can conserve, every species we can save, every community we can help—it all makes a difference for our shared future. Thank you for joining us in this work and for investing in the lands and waters on which all life depends.

Keep scrolling to explore some of the conservation wins you made possible in 2023!

Buffalo Head Home to Tribal Lands

Two bison exiting a livestock trailer.
Buffalo Back The importance of the buffalo to Indigenous peoples includes spiritual and cultural revitalization, ecological restoration, conservation, food sovereignty, economic development, health initiatives and more. © Brad Christensen

To support Indigenous-led conservation, food sovereignty and restoration of cultural traditions, The Nature Conservancy is partnering with the InterTribal Buffalo Council (ITBC) and Tanka Fund again this year. This fall, a Native Nation in North Dakota received about 25 buffalo from Cross Ranch Preserve, and the Crow Creek Sioux Tribe received 70 buffalo from TNC herds in Nebraska, Indiana and Iowa. Through ITBC and Tanka Fund, more than 600 buffalo from TNC preserves are being returned to Native Nations and Native ranchers in Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota.

Making the Business Case for Soil Health

A farmer crouches in a farm field and admires his cover crops.
Cover Crops While they can provide dividends in the form of cleaner water, better yields and increased carbon storage, cover crops are only planted on about 7% of Minnesota farm fields. © Uche Iroegbu
Three people standing in a farm field.
No-Till Practices like reduced tillage and leaving crop residue on farm fields help build organic matter and thus healthier soil. © Jason Whalen/Fauna Creative
Cover Crops While they can provide dividends in the form of cleaner water, better yields and increased carbon storage, cover crops are only planted on about 7% of Minnesota farm fields. © Uche Iroegbu
No-Till Practices like reduced tillage and leaving crop residue on farm fields help build organic matter and thus healthier soil. © Jason Whalen/Fauna Creative

The Nature Conservancy and the Ecosystem Services Marketing Consortium launched a pilot project in 2020, enlisting farmers to help tackle climate change and improve water quality. This year enrollment surged, with farmers signing up 50,000 acres of cropland. Participating farmers are reducing tillage and growing cover crops, allowing farm lands to store more carbon in the ground and reduce the amount of fertilizer running off into our rivers, lakes and streams. Your support of TNC's "Our Water" campaign made this success possible.

Solar-Powered and Expanded Whitney Preserve 

A building with solar panels on the roof is cast in shadow as the sun sets behind it.
Solar Power The sun sets over Bev's Bunkhouse at Whitney Preserve, which is now equipped with solar panels. © Katelyn Weisbrod

In a bid to safeguard habitat and preserve vital migratory corridors for wildlife, The Nature Conservancy expanded its Whitney Preserve by 180 acres this year. Now that the preserve has been expanded, a relatively untouched 42,000-acre wildlife corridor within the Black Hills will remain intact. TNC has also reduced its carbon footprint by installing 48 solar panels on a multipurpose building on the preserve that houses offices and meeting space. The solar panels are expected to generate enough power on average to meet the annual electricity needs of the facility after energy conservation efforts, like better building insulation. Explore how renewable energy is powering our Whitney Preserve.

Restoring and Diversifying Forests and Prairies 

A person holds acorns in their hands.
Seed Collecting Seed collectors gather acorns near Leech Lake to grow oak seedlings. © Ningozis White
A person crouches on the ground, picking up and collecting acorns.
Picking up Acorns A University of Minnesota-Duluth graduate student collects bur oak acorns in Red Wing. © Rachel Lauren Mueller

Restoring forests and prairies is key to mitigating some of the worst effects of climate change. Before we can plant more trees and prairie plants, we need more seed. A lot more. We are working with university and nonprofit partners including Urban Roots, along with Native Nations and local, state and federal agencies to dramatically ramp up tree seed collection and seedling production around the state. The goal is to establish a new cooperative of seedling producers who will grow 5 million additional seedlings over the next four years. Staff from The Nature Conservancy and our partners have also harvested 96 tons of seed this year from native plants for prairie restoration in Minnesota. 

Building Resilient Forests

Closeup of a freshly planted pine seedling.
Millions of Trees This year we planted 1.4 million trees, including white pine, white cedar and yellow birch. © Derek Montgomery

With your support, we planted more than 1.4 million climate-adapted trees this year alone. Our goal is to ensure our future forests can better withstand increasingly warmer, drier weather, pests and diseases. Planting a mix of species including white pine, white cedar and yellow birch, The Nature Conservancy is helping build diversity and resilience in the Northwoods. Of the trees planted in 2023, about 32,000 were planted alongside Highway 61 and rivers that flow into Lake Superior. TNC is also helping maintain forest health using controlled burns, which clear out underbrush and dead and dying trees, and reduce the risk of catastrophic wildfire. TNC burned more acres in two Minnesota state parks this year than had been burned in the past decade.

A low intensity fire burns through pine straw at the edge of a pine savanna.
Fire in the Woods Prescribed burn at Paul Bunyan Savanna, located in Brainerd, Minnesota. This savanna is dependent on frequent controlled burning. © The Nature Conservancy

Restoring Prairie Streams in Western South Dakota

Two people stand together on an open prairie.
Father and son South Dakota rancher Markus Erk and his son, Colton, have applied conservation techniques on their land to slow the flow of water and reduce erosion. © Joe Dickie, Generation Photography Inc.
Aerial view looking down on an artificial beaver dam and its small pond in the middle of an open prairie.
Mimicking beavers Beaver dam analogs work to slow and hold water in pools. © Joe Dickie, Generation Photography Inc.
Father and son South Dakota rancher Markus Erk and his son, Colton, have applied conservation techniques on their land to slow the flow of water and reduce erosion. © Joe Dickie, Generation Photography Inc.
Mimicking beavers Beaver dam analogs work to slow and hold water in pools. © Joe Dickie, Generation Photography Inc.

In western South Dakota, our conservation teams are working hard to repair watersheds and restore natural hydrology in prairie streams. This includes installing human-made structures that mimic the function of natural beaver dams to stop erosion and restore floodplains. Through 2022, teams installed 146 riparian structures, including beaver dam analogues, for the purpose of holding and slowing down water along a total of 12.5 river miles. This restoration work benefits fish, wildlife and ranching communities alike while making the surrounding areas more resilient to climate impacts like drought and wildfire.

A Historic Investment in Conservation 

The sun rising over a green prairie with purple coneflowers in the foreground.
Biodiversity Minnesota's investment in natural climate solutions will help employ nature to store carbon and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. © Richard Hamilton Smith

In May, Minnesota legislators passed a groundbreaking environment, energy and climate bill. The Nature Conservancy worked alongside partners and coalitions to advocate for policies in the bill protecting land and water, and tackling climate change. TNC supporters joined in, sending 500 letters to their Minnesota legislators during the 2023 session advocating for these priorities. Legislators wrote a historic level of investment for conservation into law, including more than $250 million for natural climate solutions—actions that protect, manage and restore nature to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and store carbon. The legislature also passed a bill that will let voters decide whether to renew the Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund on the November 2024 ballot. The fund provides more than $80 million per year for initiatives that enhance Minnesota’s natural resources and environment. 

Supporting Private Land Owners with Conservation Strategies

A group of landowners talking together in the prairie.
Supporting Landowners The Nature Conservancy works with ranchers and partners to ensure native grasslands are productive for both cattle and wildlife. © Michael Pressman/TNC

TNC is working with partners to improve landowners’ ability to maintain Dakota grasslands with fire and grazing, and to combat invasive species. With TNC’s help, the South Dakota Grassland Coalition led a fire school for 100 participants. The coalition also offers grazing school and invasive plant identification tours. In North Dakota, TNC staff teamed up with other nonprofits to offer fire training for landowners. 

Thank you!

It’s only because of you that these conservation wins are possible. Thank you for supporting our mission with your dollars, your time and your voice. Together we are finding a way toward our vision for the future: a world in which people and nature can thrive.