Green trees surround a grassy meadow leading into a mountain valley.
Tennessee Easement A conservation easement on 850 acres in Tennessee benefits TNC's landmark Cumberland Forest Project. © The Nature Conservancy/Gabby Lynch

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The Nature Conservancy and The Conservation Fund Secure 850 Acres in Key Tennessee Landscape

The new acquisition expands public lands to conserve wildlife and bolster climate resilience at TNC’s landmark Cumberland Forest Project.

The Nature Conservancy (TNC) and The Conservation Fund joined forces to acquire an 850-acre property that will expand the 43,000-acre Ed Carter Unit of the North Cumberland Wildlife Management Area (WMA), established earlier this year. The partners are transferring ownership to the State of Tennessee to be managed by the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency (TWRA). In addition to conserving wildlife, TWRA will manage these tracts to accommodate public recreation, such as hunting and wildlife viewing.

The new parcel provides a critical link among existing protected areas, including the Justin P. Wilson Cumberland Trail State Park, Cumberland Gap National Historic Park and the Kentucky Ridge State Forest.

“We are pleased to have secured this property, which connects a large wildlife habitat corridor for both game and non-game species,” says Tim Churchill, chief of TWRA’s federal aid and real estate division. “This area also offers expansive lands and waters for public outdoor recreation, a key driver for Tennessee’s economy.”

This new addition to Tennessee’s public lands portfolio is located at the headwaters of the Cumberland River system, a valuable freshwater resource that harbors the federally endangered Blackside Dace (Phoxinus cumberlandensis) and other important aquatic species. The property also lies within the swarming zone for a winter colony of federally endangered Indiana bats (Myotis sodalis) and boasts a mix of mature forest and open pasture frequented by the Tennessee/Kentucky elk herd.

“This effort builds on a victorious partnership between The Conservation Fund, TNC and TWRA, which has secured key properties for protection and public access across the state,” said Ralph Knoll, The Conservation Fund’s Tennessee State Director. “Today’s tracts will maintain and enhance resiliency, diversity and connectivity among forests on the Cumberland Plateau of Tennessee, Kentucky, Virginia and West Virginia.”

In 2021, TNC identified the Appalachian Mountains as one of four regions named as global priorities for conservation due to its variety of species, level of resiliency, potential for carbon storage, and natural resources that provide clean air and water, food, and economic stability for 22 million people.

“Located along the border of Tennessee and Kentucky, this property falls within the Central Appalachians, which comprise the single most critical landscape east of the Mississippi for climate resiliency, ecological services conservation significance due to high terrestrial, aquatic and subterranean biodiversity,” says Terry Cook, TNC’s Tennessee state director.

In addition to TNC and The Conservation Fund, this transaction would not have been made possible without support from several organizations—Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation, Imperiled Bat Conservation Fund, the Kentucky Natural Lands Trust, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s Kentucky Field Office, TNC’s Cumberland Forest Project and an anonymous donor.

The Nature Conservancy is a global conservation organization dedicated to conserving the lands and waters on which all life depends. Guided by science, we create innovative, on-the-ground solutions to our world’s toughest challenges so that nature and people can thrive together. We are tackling climate change, conserving lands, waters and oceans at an unprecedented scale, providing food and water sustainably and helping make cities more sustainable. Working in 76 countries and territories—37 by direct conservation impact and 39 through partners—we use a collaborative approach that engages local communities, governments, the private sector, and other partners. To learn more, visit www.nature.org or follow @nature_press on Twitter.