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Carpenter Ranch

In the Yampa Valley, Cattle and Conservation Converge

Carpenter Ranch

Carpenter Ranch
© Harold E. Malde

Corral at Carpenter Ranch

Corral at Carpenter Ranch
© Lewis Hayton

Yampa River Sunset

Yampa River at Sunset
© Derrick Caudle

"Colorado is a new country… The public domain is all open and unfenced… The hills out there are full of deer and elk and antelope, and the streams are full of trout."
~J.B. Dawson, Founder of Carpenter Ranch

Why You Should Visit
The Carpenter Ranch serves as the centerpiece of the Conservancy's efforts to conserve the natural, historical and agricultural heritage of the Yampa Valley. With many ranches but few small private holdings, the Valley is a great place for the Conservancy to pursue landscape-scale conservation efforts.

Today, Carpenter Ranch is a working cattle ranch, a research and education facility, and a center for cooperation and dialogue. A walk through the rare cottonwood riparian forest offers a chance to see many species of birds that reside here.

The education facility features interactive exhibits, historical background and information about the many species that live here.

Location
Northwest Colorado: just east of Hayden in Routt County

When to Visit
Open during the following hours (May 15 - September 1): 9 am - noon Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays

Size
906 acres

What to Expect
Restored from one of the original buildings at this site, a Visitor/Education Center provides both cultural and ecological information about the Valley. The historic barn and house are registered with the Colorado Historical Society.

While you're in the area, consider a visit to the Conservancy's Yampa River Preserve, located just upstream.

Directions
From Denver:

  • Take Interstate 70 west
  • Near Silverthorne, take State Highway 9 north to Kremmling
  • At Kremmling, take U.S. Highway 40 northwest to Steamboat Springs
  • Approximately 20 miles west of Steamboat Springs, look for a white sign on the north side of the road for "Carpenter Ranch"; turn down the dirt road and park at the Visitor Center.

History
J.B. Dawson, the former Texas Ranger quoted above, founded this site starting in 1903. He managed a cattle operation until one of his ranch hands, Farrington "Ferry" Carpenter, took over in 1926.

Ferry, a graduate of Princeton and Harvard Law School, became one of the Valley's most prominent and influential citizens. He established two local schools and became the town of Hayden's first attorney. Remembered for his judiciousness and diplomatic skill, he managed the ranch until his death in 1980.

What to See: Plants
Carpenter Ranch harbors some of the highest-quality occurrences of the globally rare box elder-narrowleaf cottonwood/red-osier dogwood plant community.

What to See: Birds
You could say that the ranch is a kind of birders' paradise. This site has been designated as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by the Audubon Society. Here are some of the species you might see:

  • American kestrels
  • Bald eagles
  • Bobolinks
  • Cooper's hawks
  • Finches
  • Flycatchers
  • Great horned owls
  • Grosbeaks
  • Merganser
  • Orioles
  • Red-tailed hawks
  • Sandhill cranes
  • Vireos
  • Warblers
  • Woodpeckers

Why The Conservancy Selected This Site
The Yampa River supports one of the world's largest remaining examples of a rare riparian forest type dominated by narrowleaf cottonwood, box elder and red-osier dogwood. (A few places in Utah, Idaho, Wyoming and Colorado are the only places where this plant community occurs.)

The Carpenter Ranch is perfectly suited as a collaboration and education facility for four reasons:

  • Ecological value (see above)
  • Location: in the midst of an agricultural community
  • Location: close to Steamboat Springs and Craig
  • Meeting place: the renovated ranch house has a warm, inviting atmosphere

What The Conservancy Has Done/Is Doing
The Conservancy acquired the ranch in 1996 as the centerpiece of its broader effort to conserve the natural and agricultural heritage of the Yampa River Valley. Today, the Conservancy manages this historic, biologically significant property as a working cattle ranch to explore ways to simultaneously pursue agricultural production and the conservation of riparian (streamside) and wetland habitats.

Carpenter Ranch hosts:

  • School group visits
  • Researchers
  • Volunteer projects ranging from invasive weed management to stream bank restoration
  • Drop-in visitors during open hours

Colorado's Last Great Places Brochure
Download a Brochure:
Colorado's Last Great Places:
Nature Conservancy Preserves & Cooperative Projects You Can Visit