Georgia

Upper Coosa River Basin

The waters of the Coosa River are exceptionally rich, but they could be compromised by development.

In northwest Georgia, the Oostanaula River is formed where the Conasauga River joins the Coosawttee. Crossing north-central Georgia, the Etowah River joins the Oostanaula in Rome to form the Coosa River. These waters are exceptionally rich; northwest Georgia is one of America’s richest regions in aquatic life. Many rare and imperiled species inhabit these rivers. The waterways of the Coosa Basin are home to at least five fish species found nowhere else in the world, a number of federally endangered freshwater mussels, and a wide range of ecologically important aquatic life.  

Unfortunately, northwest Georgia is also experiencing rapid growth, resulting in development that threatens the health of these ecosystems and their inhabitants. Building on our work in the Conasauga and Etowah rivers, The Nature Conservancy is expanding its efforts to the broader Coosa Basin. Working with a wide array of partners, the Conservancy strives to protect the waterways of the Coosa Basin through land acquisition and protection agreements and diverse management practices, including the control of nonnative invasive species, monitoring of important populations, and limiting incompatible development.

Animals At Risk
  • Finelined pocketbook
  • Etowah darter
  • Southern clubshell
Plants at Risk
  • Large-flowered skullcap
  • Dwarf trillium
Ecosystems at Risk
  • Small rivers of the Cumberlands and Southern Blue Ridge and Valley ecosystems
Contact Information 

Katie Owens, Coosa River Basin Program Director
North Georgia Conservation Office
P.O. Box 737
Armurchee, GA 30105-0737

(706)234-1404

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