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Percolating out from the Mississippi River, the Lower Mississippi River Valley comprises thousands of acres of floodplain forests that were once home to the famed Ivory-billed Woodpecker, Florida Panther and Red Wolf.
Once the largest contiguous tract of floodplain forest in North America, only 26 percent of the Lower Mississippi River Valley’s historic extent remains, much of it as isolated fragments.
A small tract of land in the heart of the Lower Mississippi River Valley, made famous from Ivory-billed studies in the 1930s, is a key to connecting existing forest fragments.
This tract located in Louisiana’s Tensas (pronounced Tensaw) River Basin, is the first project in The Nature Conservancy's voluntary carbon offset program. The tract, which formerly stood as unproductive farmland, was acquired and planted by The Nature Conservancy. The land was then sold to a private individual; as part of the sale a permanent conservation easement was placed on the land and all carbon rights were reserved by The Nature Conservancy.
Revenue from voluntary carbon offset contributions are supporting the investment necessary to buy the land for the project, to plant trees, to monitor the carbon benefits and to manage the project.
The Tensas River Basin Project is part of a system of 3,600 acres that are or will soon be under conservation management, creating a large contiguous block of forest within the Lower Mississippi Valley that will restore critical habitat.
“The Tensas River Basin Project fills a gap and consolidates this larger conservation area. It represents a critical piece in the conservation puzzle,” said David Shoch, forester and carbon market specialist for The Nature Conservancy.
According to Conservancy climate change experts, the trees planted on 410 acres of the tract are predicted to capture and store 117,260 short tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the first 70 years.
However, to take into account the remote possibility of extreme carbon losses due to severe storms, and other losses beyond our control, we are withholding and maintaining a buffer reserve of carbon. Taking into account this buffer reserve, 70,356 short tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) over 70 years are available for voluntary offset contributions.
It is important to remember that this is the first project in the voluntary carbon offset program. As demand increases for the program we will be expanding within the Lower Mississippi River Valley and to new geographies.
The Tensas River Basin Project is a historic opportunity to reforest private land in Tensas River Basin, Louisiana, where an estimated 74 percent of bottomland hardwood forests have been cleared and converted for agriculture.
By reforesting these private lands, the Conservancy will protect land and restore critical habitat that will store forest carbon. This region is a priority for conservation because:
The Tensas River Basin Project will be a part of a system of nearly 3,600 acres that is or soon will be under conservation management – land that is connected to the 85,000 acre Tensas River National Wildlife Refuge and Big Lake Wildlife Management Area via a corridor of riparian forest along the Tensas River.
The hope is that this corridor will allow for movement of native species such as black bear, and that future widening of the corridor will improve biodiversity.
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Nature picture credits (top to bottom, left to right): Photo © Byron Jorjorian (cypress trees); Photo © Arkansas Parks and Tourism (Louisiana black bear).
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