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Found across the world, birds range from small and difficult-to-spot songbirds to the majestic bald eagle. Though a few birds are flightless, most fly and all have feathers. Typically birds are adapted to have low take-off weights and high power-to-weight ratios. Many species undertake long migrations every year.
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Birds of PreyThis fearsome group includes eagles, hawks, falcons, owls and their relatives. |
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Grassland BirdsThe prairies and other grasslands of the world provide rich habitat for a wide range of bird species. |
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SongbirdsThe term "songbird" refers to a large number of species that are often known for their calls rather than their looks. |
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WoodpeckersPlanet Earth is home to more than 180 species of woodpecker, each of whom has a unique adaptation to habitat. |
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Wading BirdsWaders and shorebirds feed in the rich shallow waters of shores and coastlines. |
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WaterfowlHumans have long depended upon waterfowl for food and for feathers. This group includes geese, swans and ducks. |
Nature picture credits (top to bottom): Photo © Harvey Payne (Bald Eagle); Photo © Harvey Payne (Prairie Chicken); Photo © Harvey Payne (Dickcissel); Photo © Josh Wick (Sandhill Cranes); Photo © Rob Pavey (Snow Goose).
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